文章目录

一、报错信息

将 Android Studio 版本升级成最新的 4.2.14.2.14.2.1 版本 , 出现如下错误 ;

Build file 'D:\project\workspace\MyApplication\app\build.gradle' line: 3A problem occurred evaluating project ':app'.> org/jetbrains/kotlin/cli/common/PropertiesKt* Try:Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.* Exception is:org.gradle.api.GradleScriptException: A problem occurred evaluating project ':app'.Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/jetbrains/kotlin/cli/common/PropertiesKtat org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.plugin.KotlinBasePluginWrapper.apply(KotlinPluginWrapper.kt:72)at org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.plugin.KotlinBasePluginWrapper.apply(KotlinPluginWrapper.kt:46)at org.gradle.api.internal.plugins.ImperativeOnlyPluginTarget.applyImperative(ImperativeOnlyPluginTarget.java:43)at org.gradle.api.internal.plugins.RuleBasedPluginTarget.applyImperative(RuleBasedPluginTarget.java:51)at org.gradle.api.internal.plugins.DefaultPluginManager.addPlugin(DefaultPluginManager.java:177)at org.gradle.api.internal.plugins.DefaultPluginManager.access$100(DefaultPluginManager.java:51)at org.gradle.api.internal.plugins.DefaultPluginManager$AddPluginBuildOperation.run(DefaultPluginManager.java:272)at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:395)at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:387)at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$1.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:157)at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:242)at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:150)at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:84)at org.gradle.internal.operations.DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.run(DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.java:31)at org.gradle.api.internal.plugins.DefaultPluginManager.lambda$doApply$0(DefaultPluginManager.java:157)at org.gradle.configuration.internal.DefaultUserCodeApplicationContext.apply(DefaultUserCodeApplicationContext.java:43)at org.gradle.api.internal.plugins.DefaultPluginManager.doApply(DefaultPluginManager.java:156)at org.gradle.api.internal.plugins.DefaultPluginManager.apply(DefaultPluginManager.java:136)at org.gradle.api.internal.plugins.DefaultObjectConfigurationAction.applyType(DefaultObjectConfigurationAction.java:160)at org.gradle.api.internal.plugins.DefaultObjectConfigurationAction.access$200(DefaultObjectConfigurationAction.java:42)at org.gradle.api.internal.plugins.DefaultObjectConfigurationAction$3.run(DefaultObjectConfigurationAction.java:97)at org.gradle.api.internal.plugins.DefaultObjectConfigurationAction.execute(DefaultObjectConfigurationAction.java:183)at org.gradle.api.internal.project.AbstractPluginAware.apply(AbstractPluginAware.java:49)at org.gradle.api.internal.project.ProjectScript.apply(ProjectScript.java:37)at org.gradle.api.Script$apply.callCurrent(Unknown Source)at build_4v59u06a4akwxz4coi4m1783q.run(D:\project\workspace\MyApplication\app\build.gradle:3)at org.gradle.groovy.scripts.internal.DefaultScriptRunnerFactory$ScriptRunnerImpl.run(DefaultScriptRunnerFactory.java:91)... 126 mor

二、解决方案

这是由于 Android Studio 版本 , Kotlin 版本 , Gradle 版本 , Gradle 插件版本 , 不匹配导致 ;

如何知道当前的最合适版本 , 创建一个新的支持 Kotlin 的工程即可 ;

顶级 Project 构建脚本 build.gradle 如下 :

// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.buildscript {ext.kotlin_version = "1.5.0"repositories {google()mavenCentral()}dependencies {classpath "com.android.tools.build:gradle:4.2.1"classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlin_version"// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong// in the individual module build.gradle files}}allprojects {repositories {google()mavenCentral()jcenter() // Warning: this repository is going to shut down soon}}task clean(type: Delete) {delete rootProject.buildDir}

对应的 Gradle 版本配置 gradle-wrapper.properties 中配置脚本如下 :

#Wed Jun 02 14:21:29 CST distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOMEdistributionUrl=https\:///distributions/gradle-6.7.1-bin.zipdistributionPath=wrapper/distszipStorePath=wrapper/distszipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME

由上面的配置文件可知 , Android Studio 4.2.14.2.14.2.1 版本 , 对应的 Gradle 版本 6.7.16.7.16.7.1 , Gradle 插件版本 4.2.14.2.14.2.1 , Kotlin 版本 1.5.01.5.01.5.0 ;

这里将 Kotlin 版本设置成 1.5.01.5.01.5.0 , 发现编译完成 , 问题解决 ;