开源软件和自由软件
Other potential methods for getting cash from Free and Open Source include,
从免费和开源中获取现金的其他潜在方法包括:
Dual License model, when similar code is given both under forceful Free and Open Source License (normally GPL) and "business" license that doesn't request sharing of the inferred works. The GPL variant guarantees a more extensive client base, greater fame and may fill in as an "assessment form". This model is utilized by numerous organizations, most strikingly by Trolltech with QT.
双重许可模式,如果在强制性的免费和开放源代码许可(通常为GPL)以及不要求共享推断作品的“商业”许可下提供相似代码, GPL变体保证了更广泛的客户基础,更大的声誉,并可以作为“评估表”填写。 许多组织都使用这种模型,最引人注目的是Trolltech和QT。
Paid documentation model, when the product and convincible models are conveyed as Free and Open Source however some great documentation is portrayed in a book that must be purchased, or in a different documentation bundle that is available to be purchased.
付费文档模型,当产品和令人信服的模型以“免费”和“开源”的形式传达时,某些很棒的文档在必须购买的书或可以购买的其他文档包中描绘。
Utilization of trademark, On the off chance that the determined works can't utilize the first trademark (logo, name) at that point the first work might be favored by the client who is eager to pay for that one comprehends as an indication of high caliber. This model is just conceivable if the trademark proprietor is as of now broadly known as a specialist in programming advancement. It is effectively utilized by Red Hat.
商标的使用,一旦确定的作品无法利用第一个商标(徽标,名称)的机会出现,则急于为该作品付费的客户可能会偏爱第一个作品,这表明该作品的价格很高。口径。 如果商标所有人到现在已经广为人知,是程序设计方面的专家,那么这种模型就是可以想象的。 Red Hat有效地利用了它。
Utilization of the paid auto-update, right now, paying clients gets a chance to get and introduce security and other significant updates naturally. Non-paying client needs significantly more exertion to stay up with the latest version. This model is utilized by numerous businesses providing Linux distributions.
利用付费自动更新,现在,付费客户将有机会自然地获得并引入安全性和其他重要更新。 非付费客户需要更多的精力来跟上最新版本。 提供Linux发行版的众多企业都使用此模型。
Utilizing the certificate system, when the proprietor of the main Free and Open Source innovation gives the paid confirmation tests to demonstrate the capability of the client. Numerous proprietors of the famous FOSS items offer the paid confirmations that are perceived and esteemed by bosses.
利用证书系统,主要的免费和开放源代码创新的所有者进行有偿确认测试,以证明客户的能力。 许多著名的FOSS项目的所有人都提供了老板认可和尊敬的有偿确认书。
Giving paid help to porting the Free and Open Sourceto the new processor, gadget or OS.
在将免费和开源移植到新的处理器,小工具或操作系统方面提供有偿帮助。
Creating Free and Open Sourcethat at the given minute runs principally on the gadget that is sold by a similar organization. Free and Open Source increases the value of the gadget that presently can draw in more consideration, be sold at a greater expense or essentially become usable. This model is much of the time utilized when porting Linux into cell phones and other surprising stages, it additionally empowers organizations to create open-source drivers for the equipment they produce.
创建在给定时间主要在类似组织出售的小工具上运行的免费和开源。 免费和开放源代码增加了小工具的价值,该小工具的价值目前可以引起更多关注,可以以更高的价格出售或实质上可以使用。 当将Linux移植到手机和其他令人惊讶的阶段时,这种模型花费了大量时间,它还使组织能够为其生产的设备创建开源驱动程序。
Utilizing Free and Open Source segmentsto grow exceptionally specific programming for interior use inside a similar organization. All things considered, the software is rarely formally conveyed, there is no compelling reason to get benefit from selling it.
利用免费和开放源代码细分市场,为类似组织内部的内部使用开发特殊的编程。 考虑到所有因素,该软件很少正式发布,没有令人信服的理由可以从销售中获得收益。
Increasing the Customer BaseThere are numerous Free and Open Source enthusiasts on the planet. The organization that makes an open-source - friendly software will probably pull in these clients who are inclined towards such software over other alternatives available.
增加客户基础这个星球上有许多免费和开源爱好者。 制作开源友好软件的组织可能会吸引那些倾向于此类软件而不是其他可用替代方案的客户。
为公众创造机会 (Creating opportunities for the general public)
For the individual designer, joining the Free and Open Source venture and contributing the code may give skill that is hard to acquire in elective manners. Software engineer that knows capacities of the accessible Free and Open Source, how to manufacture it, how to port it and how to get the most use from it might have the option to spare enormous aggregates for an organization.
对于个人设计师而言,加入自由和开源事业并贡献代码可能会带来难以以选择性方式获得的技能。 知道可访问的免费和开放源代码的能力,如何制造它,如何移植它以及如何从中获得最大利用的软件工程师可以选择为组织节省大量资源。
At times building up the Free and Open Source substitution gives the immediate aptitude on the profoundly comparative restrictive item. Such an ability is the simplest to get by joining to the current, profoundly fruitful FOSS venture.
有时建立免费和开源替代品可以使人们对具有深远比较性的限制性条款产生直接的见识。 加入目前的,硕果累累的FOSS合资企业,最简单的方法就是获得这种能力。
Taking an interest in Free and Open Source assists with building an expert interpersonal organization: a gathering of individuals that know all around ok and if necessary, can prescribe you as a software engineer.
对“自由和开源”感兴趣可以帮助建立一个专业的人际组织:一群相互了解的人,如果有必要,可以请您担任软件工程师。
For the maintainers of the little yet nearly mainstream ventures, offering the paid documentation may work, particularly if this documentation is anything but difficult to purchase on the web.
对于规模不大但几乎是主流企业的维护者来说,提供有偿文件可能有效,特别是如果该文件很难在网上购买的话。
翻译自: /foss/opportunities-in-free-and-open-source-software.aspx
开源软件和自由软件