python—post请求数据包
可以正常访问网页地址
http://192.168.40.239/binzcms1/index.php
用户登录成功的post请求数据包信息：
1、获取最新的验证码
GET http://192.168.40.239/binzcms1/index.php?ctl=code&ctl=code&ctl=code&ctl=code&ctl=code&ctl=code HTTP/1.1Host: 192.168.40.239User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:25.0) Gecko/0101 Firefox/25.0Accept: image/png,image/*;q=0.8,*/*;q=0.5Accept-Language: zh-cn,zh;q=0.8,en-us;q=0.5,en;q=0.3Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflateReferer: http://192.168.40.239/binzcms1/index.phpCookie: style=styles4; PHPSESSID=1kq6ich50b6cb6g3rl75ct2ta4Connection: keep-aliveHTTP/1.1 200 OKDate: Sat, 16 Dec 12:53:48 GMTServer: Apache/2.4.23 (Win32) OpenSSL/1.0.2j PHP/5.4.45X-Powered-By: PHP/5.4.45Expires: 0Cache-Control: no-cachePragma: no-cacheKeep-Alive: timeout=5, max=100Connection: Keep-AliveContent-Type: image/pngContent-Length: 269 PNGIHDR 2 EPLTE & e S Ҡ Zc7 y z9 bX!& \ %g;kddd0=2 C IDAT( *** FIDDLER: RawDisplay truncated at 128 characters. Right-click to disable truncation. ***
2、正常的成功登录的POST请求数据包信息：
POST http://192.168.40.239/binzcms1/index.php?ctl=member&act=front_member_login HTTP/1.1Host: 192.168.40.239User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:25.0) Gecko/0101 Firefox/25.0Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8Accept-Language: zh-cn,zh;q=0.8,en-us;q=0.5,en;q=0.3Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflateReferer: http://192.168.40.239/binzcms1/index.phpCookie: style=styles4; PHPSESSID=1kq6ich50b6cb6g3rl75ct2ta4Connection: keep-aliveContent-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencodedContent-Length: 73username=xwb&password=173605852&login_code=qhue&button=%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95HTTP/1.1 302 FoundDate: Sat, 16 Dec 12:53:58 GMTServer: Apache/2.4.23 (Win32) OpenSSL/1.0.2j PHP/5.4.45X-Powered-By: PHP/5.4.45Expires: Thu, 19 Nov 1981 08:52:00 GMTCache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0Pragma: no-cacheLocation: http://192.168.40.239/binzcms1/index.phpKeep-Alive: timeout=5, max=100Connection: Keep-AliveContent-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8Content-Length: 0
3、在局域网linux 机器上运行python脚本信息（当中的login_code值必须是最新的图片验证码信息。谨记：并且headers的字典信息必须与Post请求的数据头信息一致)：
root@kali:~/python/laowangpy/function# cat postloginbinzcms.py #!/usr/bin/python# --*-- coding:utf-8 --*--import stringimport urllibimport urllib2url = "http://192.168.40.239/binzcms1/index.php?ctl=member&act=front_member_login"#请求post的url地址values = {"username":"xwb","password":"173605852","login_code":"mqdq","button":"登录"}#请求的URL地址，post表单数据信息headers = {"Host":"192.168.40.239","User-Agent" : "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:25.0) Gecko/0101 Firefox/25.0","Accept" : "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8","Accept-Language" : "zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3","Accept-Encoding" : "gzip,deflate","Referer" : "http://192.168.40.239/binzcms1/index.php","Cookie" : "style=styles4; PHPSESSID=1kq6ich50b6cb6g3rl75ct2ta4","Connection" : "keep-alive","Content-Type" : "application/x-www-form-urlencoded","Content-Length": "73"}data = urllib.urlencode(values)#请求post表单数据req = urllib2.Request(url,data,headers)#请求数据)proxy_handler = urllib2.ProxyHandler({'http': '192.168.40.1:4455'})#抓包opener = urllib2.build_opener(proxy_handler)urllib2.install_opener(opener)#启用post请求response = urllib2.urlopen(req)#打开请求的数据the_page = response.read()#读取并缓存请求到的数据print the_page#打印请求到的页面print "你请求到页面数据包为%d字节" %len(the_page)#计算请求到的页面数据大小root@kali:~/python/laowangpy/function#
4、运行脚本情况：
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