设计目录
1.游戏效果2.设计思路与所用数据结构梗概2.1人物USER结构体2.2宝箱BOX结构体3模块化设计3.1加载数据3.2欢迎页面3.3玩家初始化3.4处理键盘消息3.5处理鼠标消息3.6处理gamestate状态3.7从文件读入迷宫数据3.8宝箱初始化3.9删除宝箱3.10添加宝箱3.11人物移动+碰撞检测3.12查看宝箱3.13显示/隐藏3.14存档3.15读档3.16结束游戏4.完整代码1.游戏效果
2.设计思路与所用数据结构梗概
玩家可以初始化姓名以及宝箱个数（default=5）；wasd控制上下左右移动；右键单机开始显示所有宝箱
2.1人物USER结构体
typedef struct user {int score;char name[20];int position_x, position_y;int p_x, p_y;}USER;
2.2宝箱BOX结构体
typedef struct box {int data;//钻石或炸弹int stage;//存活状态int score;struct box* next;int position_x, position_y;}BOX;
3模块化设计
3.1加载数据
void startup(int maze[Row][Col], USER& user, BOX* h, int& gamestate, int& flower_number) {initgraph(WIDTH, HEIGHT);loadimage(&victory, "./游戏背景1.png", 640, 480);loadimage(&playground, "./游戏背景8.jpg", WIDTH, HEIGHT);loadimage(&diamond, "./钻石图标2.jfif", D_SIZE_W, D_SIZE_H);loadimage(&box, "./宝箱未开箱.jpg", B_SIZE_W, B_SIZE_H);loadimage(&box_min, "./宝箱小图标.jpg", WIDTH / 30, HEIGHT / 20);loadimage(&character, "./人物.jpg", WIDTH / 30, HEIGHT / 20);loadimage(&boom, "./炸弹.jfif", WIDTH / 30, HEIGHT / 20);loadimage(&diamond_min, "./钻石图标2.jfif", WIDTH / 30, HEIGHT / 20);loadimage(&wall, "./石块.png", WIDTH / 30, HEIGHT / 20);//长36 高35loadimage(&button_down, "./buttonon.png", 190, 60);loadimage(&button_up, "./buttonun.png", 190, 60);BeginBatchDraw();mciSendString("play ./bkbk.mp3 repeat", 0, 0, 0);while (gamestate == 0)startMenu(gamestate, user, maze, h, flower_number);}
3.2欢迎页面
void startMenu(int& gamestate, USER& user, int maze[Row][Col], BOX* h, int& flower_number) {putimage(0, 0, &playground);setbkmode(TRANSPARENT);settextcolor(BLACK);settextstyle(50, 0, "楷体");outtextxy(WIDTH * 0.3, HEIGHT * 0.2, "新游戏 press '1'");outtextxy(WIDTH * 0.3, HEIGHT * 0.3, "继续游戏 press '2'");outtextxy(WIDTH * 0.3, HEIGHT * 0.4, "退出 press '3'");outtextxy(WIDTH * 0.3, HEIGHT * 0.5, "关闭/打开音乐 press '4'/'5'");FlushBatchDraw();Sleep(2);char input;if (_kbhit()) {mciSendString("play ./点击音效.mp3", 0, 0, 0);input = _getch();if (input == '1'){inituser(user, flower_number);createMaze(maze, user);createBox(maze, h, flower_number);gamestate = 1;}if (input == '2') {readRecord(maze, user, h, flower_number);user.p_x = user.position_x * 36;user.p_y = user.position_y * 35;gamestate = 2;}if (input == '3')exit(0);if (input == '4')mciSendString("pause ./bkbk.mp3", 0, 0, 0);//为何用close会导致卡顿？if (input == '5')mciSendString("play ./bkbk.mp3 repeat", 0, 0, 0);}}
3.3玩家初始化
void inituser(USER& user, int& flower_number) {InputBox(user.name, 20, "请输入用户名：");char buf[10];InputBox(buf, 10, "请输入宝箱个数");flower_number = atoi(buf);if (flower_number == 0)flower_number = 5;}
3.4处理键盘消息
void checkKsg(int& gamestate) {char ksg;if (_kbhit()) {ksg = _getch();switch (ksg) {case 'w':gamestate = -1; break;case 's':gamestate = -2; break;case 'a':gamestate = -3; break;case 'd':gamestate = -4; break;case ' ': gamestate = -7; break;//checksecret(maze, user, h); break;//显示特定的flower or boomdefault:break;}}}
3.5处理鼠标消息
void checkMsg(int& gamestate, char button[6][5], int& show_or_hide) {MOUSEMSG msg;if (MouseHit()) {msg = GetMouseMsg();switch (msg.uMsg) {case WM_LBUTTONDOWN:mciSendString("play ./点击音效.mp3", 0, 0, 0);if (msg.x > START_BUTTON_X1 && msg.x < 1060 && msg.y> 480 && msg.y < 540){if (show_or_hide == 0) {gamestate = -5;//显示隐藏show_or_hide = 1;strcpy_s(button[3], "隐藏");}else if (show_or_hide == 1) {gamestate = -6;show_or_hide = 0;strcpy_s(button[3], "显示");}putimage(START_BUTTON_X1, 480, &button_down);FlushBatchDraw();Sleep(50);}if (msg.x > START_BUTTON_X1 && msg.x<1060 && msg.y>START_BUTTON_Y1 && msg.y < 320){gamestate = -6;//开始show_or_hide = 0;strcpy_s(button[3], "显示");putimage(START_BUTTON_X1, 270, &button_down);FlushBatchDraw();Sleep(50);}if (msg.x > START_BUTTON_X1 && msg.x < 1060 && msg.y>410 && msg.y < 470){gamestate = -4;//存档setfillcolor(YELLOW);putimage(START_BUTTON_X1, 410, &button_down);FlushBatchDraw();Sleep(50);}if (msg.x > START_BUTTON_X1 && msg.x < 1060 && msg.y>550 && msg.y < 610){gamestate = -3;//增加putimage(START_BUTTON_X1, 550, &button_down);FlushBatchDraw();Sleep(50);}if (msg.x > START_BUTTON_X1 && msg.x < 1060 && msg.y>340 && msg.y < 400){gamestate = -2;//退出setfillcolor(YELLOW);putimage(START_BUTTON_X1, 340, &button_down);FlushBatchDraw();Sleep(50);}if (msg.x > START_BUTTON_X1 && msg.y > 620 && msg.x < 1060 && msg.y < 680){gamestate = -1;//清空setfillcolor(YELLOW);putimage(START_BUTTON_X1, 620, &button_down);FlushBatchDraw();Sleep(50);}}}}
3.6处理gamestate状态
void bodyRun(int maze[Row][Col], USER& user, BOX* h, int& gamestate, int& gamestate2, int& flower_number) {//BOX* p = NULL;if (gamestate == -7) {checksecret(maze, user, h);delbox(h, flower_number, maze);}if (gamestate2 == -5) {ShoworHide(h);}if (gamestate2 == -6) {showBox(h);}if (gamestate2 == -4) {writeRecord(maze, user, h, flower_number);}if (gamestate2 == -3) {addBox(h, flower_number, maze);gamestate2 = -6;}if (gamestate2 == -2) {gameover(user);}if (gamestate2 == -1) {delall(h, flower_number);}characterWalk(user, gamestate, maze, h);FlushBatchDraw();if (maze[user.position_y][user.position_x] == -1) {gameResult(user);}}
3.7从文件读入迷宫数据
void createMaze(int maze[Row][Col], USER& user) {FILE* fp;fopen_s(&fp, "maze_init.txt", "r");if (fp != NULL) {for (int i = 0; i < Row; i++)for (int j = 0; j < Col; j++) {fscanf_s(fp, "%d", &maze[i][j]);}fclose(fp);fp = NULL;}user.position_x = 0;user.position_y = 1;user.p_x = user.position_x * 36;user.p_y = user.position_y * 35;user.score = 0;}
3.8宝箱初始化
void createBox(int maze[Row][Col], BOX* h, int flower_number) {BOX* p;int i;srand((int)time(NULL));for (i = 0; i < flower_number; i++) {p = (BOX*)malloc(sizeof(BOX));p->stage = 1;p->data = rand() % 2;//0为宝石1为炸弹if (p->data) {p->score = rand() % 5;}else {p->score = -(rand() % 5);}while (1) {p->position_x = rand() % Col;p->position_y = rand() % Row;if (maze[p->position_y][p->position_x] != 1 && maze[p->position_y][p->position_x] != 2 && maze[p->position_y][p->position_x] != -1)break;}maze[p->position_y][p->position_x] = 2;p->next = h->next;h->next = p;}}
3.9删除宝箱
void delbox(BOX* h, int& flower_number, int maze[Row][Col]) {BOX* p, * r;r = h;p = h->next;while (p != NULL) {if (p->stage == 0) {maze[p->position_y][p->position_x] = 0;flower_number--;r->next = p->next;free(p);p = r->next;r = r->next;}else {p = p->next;r = r->next;}}}
3.10添加宝箱
void addBox(BOX* h, int& flower_number, int maze[Row][Col]) {BOX* p;p = (BOX*)malloc(sizeof(BOX));p->stage = 1;p->data = rand() % 2;if (p->data) {p->score = rand() % 5;}else {p->score = -(rand() % 5);}p->next = h->next;h->next = p;while (1) {p->position_x = rand() % Col;p->position_y = rand() % Row;if (maze[p->position_y][p->position_x] != 1 && maze[p->position_y][p->position_x] != 2)break;//避开墙和已生成的箱子}maze[p->position_y][p->position_x] = 2;flower_number++;}
3.11人物移动+碰撞检测
void characterWalk(USER& user, int& gamestate, int maze[Row][Col], BOX* head) {getimage(&bkbkbk, 0, 0, 1080, 700);switch (gamestate) {case -1: {if (maze[(user.position_y) - 1][user.position_x] != 1) {//-1判上一个，-0判当前user.position_y -= 1;for (int i = 0; i < 35; i++) {cleardevice();putimage(0, 0, &bkbkbk);putimage(user.p_x, user.p_y, &character);user.p_y -= 1;FlushBatchDraw();Sleep(5);}}elsebreak; }break;case -2: {if (maze[(user.position_y) + 1][user.position_x] != 1) {user.position_y += 1;for (int i = 0; i < 35; i++) {cleardevice();putimage(0, 0, &bkbkbk);putimage(user.p_x, user.p_y, &character);user.p_y += 1;FlushBatchDraw();Sleep(5);}}elsebreak; }break;case -3: {if (maze[user.position_y][(user.position_x) - 1] != 1) {user.position_x -= 1;for (int i = 0; i < 36; i++) {cleardevice();putimage(0, 0, &bkbkbk);putimage(user.p_x, user.p_y, &character);user.p_x -= 1;FlushBatchDraw();Sleep(5);}}elsebreak; }break;case -4: {if (maze[user.position_y][(user.position_x) + 1] != 1) {user.position_x += 1;for (int i = 0; i < 36; i++) {cleardevice();putimage(0, 0, &bkbkbk);putimage(user.p_x, user.p_y, &character);user.p_x += 1;FlushBatchDraw();Sleep(5);}}elsebreak; }break;default:break;}if (maze[user.position_y][user.position_x] == 2)gamestate = 0;//往后不能在出现gamestate的判断语句，所以将checksecret移动到characterwalk前方。if (maze[user.position_y][user.position_x + 1] + maze[user.position_y][user.position_x - 1] + maze[user.position_y + 1][user.position_x] + maze[user.position_y - 1][user.position_x] <= 1)gamestate = 0;//判断是路口//bug:没有墙，碰到两坨box在顶角也会停。if (maze[user.position_y][user.position_x + 1] + maze[user.position_y][user.position_x - 1] + maze[user.position_y + 1][user.position_x] + maze[user.position_y - 1][user.position_x] == 3)gamestate = 0;if (maze[user.position_y][user.position_x + 1] + maze[user.position_y][user.position_x - 1] + maze[user.position_y + 1][user.position_x] + maze[user.position_y - 1][user.position_x] == 5)gamestate = 0;putimage(user.p_x, user.p_y, &character);}
3.12查看宝箱
void checksecret(int maze[Row][Col], USER& user, BOX* h) {BOX* p;p = h->next;while (p != NULL) {if (p->position_x == user.position_x && p->position_y == user.position_y) {if (p->data){mciSendString("play ./dimond.mp3", 0, 0, 0);user.score += p->score;p->stage = 0;//gamestate = 0;putimage(p->position_x * 36, p->position_y * 35, &diamond_min);FlushBatchDraw();Sleep(1500);break;}else{mciSendString("play ./boom.mp3", 0, 0, 0);user.score += p->score;p->stage = 0;//gamestate = 0;putimage(p->position_x * 36, p->position_y * 35, &boom);FlushBatchDraw();Sleep(1500);break;}}p = p->next;}}
3.13显示/隐藏
void ShoworHide(BOX* h) {BOX* p;p = h->next;while (p != NULL) {if (p->data)putimage(p->position_x * 36, p->position_y * 35, &diamond_min);elseputimage(p->position_x * 36, p->position_y * 35, &boom);p = p->next;}}
3.14存档
void writeRecord(int maze[Row][Col], USER user, BOX* h, int flower_number) {FILE* fp;fopen_s(&fp, "user_info.txt", "w");if (fp != NULL) {for (int i = 0; i < Row; i++)for (int j = 0; j < Col; j++) {fprintf_s(fp, "%d ", maze[i][j]);}//二维数组 1 0 2fprintf_s(fp, "\n%d %d %d %d\n", user.position_x, user.position_y, user.score, flower_number);fputs(user.name, fp);h = h->next;while (h != NULL) {fprintf_s(fp, "\n%d %d %d %d %d", h->data, h->stage, h->score, h->position_x, h->position_y);//data stage positionx positionyh = h->next;}fclose(fp);fp = NULL;}gameover(user);}
3.15读档
void readRecord(int maze[Row][Col], USER& user, BOX* h, int& flower_number) {FILE* fp;fopen_s(&fp, "user_info.txt", "r");if (fp != NULL) {for (int i = 0; i < Row; i++)for (int j = 0; j < Col; j++) {fscanf_s(fp, "%d", &maze[i][j]);}fscanf_s(fp, "%d%d%d%d", &user.position_x, &user.position_y, &user.score, &flower_number);fgetc(fp);fgets(user.name, 20, fp);BOX* p;for (int i = 0; i < flower_number; i++) {p = (BOX*)malloc(sizeof(BOX));fscanf_s(fp, "%d %d %d %d %d", &p->data, &p->stage, &p->score, &p->position_x, &p->position_y);p->next = h->next;h->next = p;}fclose(fp);fp = NULL;}}
3.16结束游戏
void gameover(USER user) {FILE* fp;fopen_s(&fp, "user_all_info.txt", "a");if (fp != NULL) {fprintf_s(fp, "\n%d ", user.score);fputs(user.name, fp);}exit(0);}void gameResult(USER user) {if (user.score >= 0) {//closegraph();initgraph(640, 480);putimage(0, 0, &victory);mciSendString("play ./victory.mp3", 0, 0, 0);settextcolor(BLACK);setbkmode(TRANSPARENT);settextstyle(30, 20, "楷体");outtextxy(200, 200, "你赢了！得分：");char buf[10];sprintf_s(buf, "%d", user.score);outtextxy(480, 200, buf);outtextxy(250, 250, "按任意键退出");FlushBatchDraw();getchar();gameover(user);}}
4.完整代码
#include<stdio.h>#include<graphics.h>#include<stdlib.h>#include<time.h>#include<conio.h>#include<mmsystem.h>#pragma comment(lib,"winmm.lib")#define WIDTH 1080#define HEIGHT 700#define D_SIZE_W 100#define D_SIZE_H 120#define D_X 1080*4/5#define D_Y 50#define B_SIZE_W 100#define B_SIZE_H 90#define B_X 1080*4/5#define B_Y 170#define START_BUTTON_X1 870#define START_BUTTON_Y1 270#define LINE1_X1 WIDTH*4/5#define LINE1_Y1 0#define LINE1_X2 LINE1_X1#define LINE1_Y2 HEIGHT*7/8-10#define WELCOME_X1 D_X#define WELCOME_Y1 D_Y-50#define WELCOME_X2 D_X+150#define WELCOME_Y2 D_Y#define Row 16#define Col 24typedef struct user {int score;char name[20];int position_x, position_y;int p_x, p_y;}USER;typedef struct box {int data;//钻石或炸弹int stage;//存活状态int score;struct box* next;int position_x, position_y;}BOX;typedef struct alluser {char name[20];int score;}allUser;void startup(int maze[Row][Col], USER& user, BOX* h, int& gamestate, int& flower_number);//startup(int maze[Row][Col], USER& user, int& gamestate);void startMenu(int& gamestate, USER& user, int maze[Row][Col], BOX* h, int& flower_number);void bodyRun(int maze[Row][Col], USER& user, BOX* head, int& gamestate, int& gamestate2, int& flower_number);void show(USER user, int flower_number, int maze[Row][Col], char button[6][5]);void inituser(USER& user, int& flower_number);void createMaze(int[Row][Col], USER& user);void createBox(int maze[Row][Col], BOX* h, int flower_number);void ShoworHide(BOX* h);void addBox(BOX* h, int& flower_number, int maze[Row][Col]);void delbox(BOX* h, int& flower_number, int maze[Row][Col]);void delall(BOX* h, int& flower_number);void showBox(BOX* h);void checksecret(int maze[Row][Col], USER& user, BOX* h);void checkMsg(int& gamestate, char button[6][5], int& show_or_hide);void checkKsg(int& gamestate);void characterWalk(USER& user, int& gamestate, int maze[Row][Col], BOX* h);void walkslowly(int& position_, int& p_, USER user, int flag);void writeRecord(int maze[Row][Col], USER user, BOX* h, int flower_number);void readRecord(int maze[Row][Col], USER& user, BOX* h, int& flower_number);void gameover(USER user);void gameResult(USER user);IMAGE victory;IMAGE playground;IMAGE diamond;IMAGE box;IMAGE box_min;IMAGE character;IMAGE boom;IMAGE diamond_min;IMAGE wall;IMAGE bkbkbk;IMAGE button_down;IMAGE button_up;int main() {USER user;int maze[Row][Col] = {0 };int gamestate_ksg = 0, gamestate_msg = 0;BOX* head;head = (BOX*)malloc(sizeof(BOX));head->next = NULL;char button[6][5] = {"开始","退出","存档","显示","增加","清空" };int flower_number = 5;int show_or_hide = 0;startup(maze, user, head, gamestate_ksg, flower_number);while (1) {checkMsg(gamestate_msg, button, show_or_hide);//-3-4-5-6checkKsg(gamestate_ksg);//-7bodyRun(maze, user, head, gamestate_ksg, gamestate_msg, flower_number);show(user, flower_number, maze, button);}}void startup(int maze[Row][Col], USER& user, BOX* h, int& gamestate, int& flower_number) {initgraph(WIDTH, HEIGHT);loadimage(&victory, "./游戏背景1.png", 640, 480);loadimage(&playground, "./游戏背景8.jpg", WIDTH, HEIGHT);loadimage(&diamond, "./钻石图标2.jfif", D_SIZE_W, D_SIZE_H);loadimage(&box, "./宝箱未开箱.jpg", B_SIZE_W, B_SIZE_H);loadimage(&box_min, "./宝箱小图标.jpg", WIDTH / 30, HEIGHT / 20);loadimage(&character, "./人物.jpg", WIDTH / 30, HEIGHT / 20);loadimage(&boom, "./炸弹.jfif", WIDTH / 30, HEIGHT / 20);loadimage(&diamond_min, "./钻石图标2.jfif", WIDTH / 30, HEIGHT / 20);loadimage(&wall, "./石块.png", WIDTH / 30, HEIGHT / 20);//长36 高35loadimage(&button_down, "./buttonon.png", 190, 60);loadimage(&button_up, "./buttonun.png", 190, 60);BeginBatchDraw();mciSendString("play ./bkbk.mp3 repeat", 0, 0, 0);while (gamestate == 0)startMenu(gamestate, user, maze, h, flower_number);}void startMenu(int& gamestate, USER& user, int maze[Row][Col], BOX* h, int& flower_number) {putimage(0, 0, &playground);setbkmode(TRANSPARENT);settextcolor(BLACK);settextstyle(50, 0, "楷体");outtextxy(WIDTH * 0.3, HEIGHT * 0.2, "新游戏 press '1'");outtextxy(WIDTH * 0.3, HEIGHT * 0.3, "继续游戏 press '2'");outtextxy(WIDTH * 0.3, HEIGHT * 0.4, "退出 press '3'");outtextxy(WIDTH * 0.3, HEIGHT * 0.5, "关闭/打开音乐 press '4'/'5'");FlushBatchDraw();Sleep(2);char input;if (_kbhit()) {mciSendString("play ./点击音效.mp3", 0, 0, 0);input = _getch();if (input == '1'){inituser(user, flower_number);createMaze(maze, user);createBox(maze, h, flower_number);gamestate = 1;}if (input == '2') {readRecord(maze, user, h, flower_number);user.p_x = user.position_x * 36;user.p_y = user.position_y * 35;gamestate = 2;}if (input == '3')exit(0);if (input == '4')mciSendString("pause ./bkbk.mp3", 0, 0, 0);if (input == '5')mciSendString("play ./bkbk.mp3 repeat", 0, 0, 0);}}void checkMsg(int& gamestate, char button[6][5], int& show_or_hide) {MOUSEMSG msg;if (MouseHit()) {msg = GetMouseMsg();switch (msg.uMsg) {case WM_LBUTTONDOWN:mciSendString("play ./点击音效.mp3", 0, 0, 0);if (msg.x > START_BUTTON_X1 && msg.x < 1060 && msg.y> 480 && msg.y < 540){if (show_or_hide == 0) {gamestate = -5;//显示隐藏show_or_hide = 1;//char c[5] = "隐藏";strcpy_s(button[3], "隐藏");//*button[3] = "隐藏";//相当于仅仅赋值了第一位}else if (show_or_hide == 1) {gamestate = -6;show_or_hide = 0;strcpy_s(button[3], "显示");}putimage(START_BUTTON_X1, 480, &button_down);FlushBatchDraw();Sleep(50);}if (msg.x > START_BUTTON_X1 && msg.x<1060 && msg.y>START_BUTTON_Y1 && msg.y < 320){gamestate = -6;//开始show_or_hide = 0;strcpy_s(button[3], "显示");putimage(START_BUTTON_X1, 270, &button_down);FlushBatchDraw();Sleep(50);}if (msg.x > START_BUTTON_X1 && msg.x < 1060 && msg.y>410 && msg.y < 470){gamestate = -4;//存档setfillcolor(YELLOW);putimage(START_BUTTON_X1, 410, &button_down);FlushBatchDraw();Sleep(50);}if (msg.x > START_BUTTON_X1 && msg.x < 1060 && msg.y>550 && msg.y < 610){gamestate = -3;//增加putimage(START_BUTTON_X1, 550, &button_down);FlushBatchDraw();Sleep(50);}if (msg.x > START_BUTTON_X1 && msg.x < 1060 && msg.y>340 && msg.y < 400){gamestate = -2;//退出setfillcolor(YELLOW);putimage(START_BUTTON_X1, 340, &button_down);FlushBatchDraw();Sleep(50);}if (msg.x > START_BUTTON_X1 && msg.y > 620 && msg.x < 1060 && msg.y < 680){gamestate = -1;//清空setfillcolor(YELLOW);putimage(START_BUTTON_X1, 620, &button_down);FlushBatchDraw();Sleep(50);}}}}void checkKsg(int& gamestate) {char ksg;if (_kbhit()) {ksg = _getch();switch (ksg) {case 'w':gamestate = -1; break;case 's':gamestate = -2; break;case 'a':gamestate = -3; break;case 'd':gamestate = -4; break;case ' ': gamestate = -7; break;default:break;}}}void bodyRun(int maze[Row][Col], USER& user, BOX* h, int& gamestate, int& gamestate2, int& flower_number) {//BOX* p = NULL;if (gamestate == -7) {checksecret(maze, user, h);delbox(h, flower_number, maze);//gamestate = 0;}if (gamestate2 == -5) {ShoworHide(h);}if (gamestate2 == -6) {showBox(h);}if (gamestate2 == -4) {writeRecord(maze, user, h, flower_number);}if (gamestate2 == -3) {addBox(h, flower_number, maze);gamestate2 = -6;}if (gamestate2 == -2) {gameover(user);}if (gamestate2 == -1) {delall(h, flower_number);}characterWalk(user, gamestate, maze, h);FlushBatchDraw();if (maze[user.position_y][user.position_x] == -1) {gameResult(user);}}void inituser(USER& user, int& flower_number) {InputBox(user.name, 20, "请输入用户名：");char buf[10];InputBox(buf, 10, "请输入宝箱个数");flower_number = atoi(buf);if (flower_number == 0)flower_number = 5;}void createMaze(int maze[Row][Col], USER& user) {FILE* fp;fopen_s(&fp, "maze_init.txt", "r");if (fp != NULL) {for (int i = 0; i < Row; i++)for (int j = 0; j < Col; j++) {fscanf_s(fp, "%d", &maze[i][j]);}fclose(fp);fp = NULL;}user.position_x = 0;user.position_y = 1;user.p_x = user.position_x * 36;user.p_y = user.position_y * 35;user.score = 0;}void createBox(int maze[Row][Col], BOX* h, int flower_number) {BOX* p;int i;srand((int)time(NULL));for (i = 0; i < flower_number; i++) {p = (BOX*)malloc(sizeof(BOX));p->stage = 1;p->data = rand() % 2;//0为宝石1为炸弹if (p->data) {p->score = rand() % 5;}else {p->score = -(rand() % 5);}while (1) {p->position_x = rand() % Col;p->position_y = rand() % Row;if (maze[p->position_y][p->position_x] != 1 && maze[p->position_y][p->position_x] != 2 && maze[p->position_y][p->position_x] != -1)break;}maze[p->position_y][p->position_x] = 2;p->next = h->next;h->next = p;}}void delbox(BOX* h, int& flower_number, int maze[Row][Col]) {BOX* p, * r;r = h;p = h->next;while (p != NULL) {if (p->stage == 0) {maze[p->position_y][p->position_x] = 0;flower_number--;r->next = p->next;free(p);p = r->next;r = r->next;}else {p = p->next;r = r->next;}}}void addBox(BOX* h, int& flower_number, int maze[Row][Col]) {BOX* p;p = (BOX*)malloc(sizeof(BOX));p->stage = 1;p->data = rand() % 2;if (p->data) {p->score = rand() % 5;}else {p->score = -(rand() % 5);}p->next = h->next;h->next = p;while (1) {p->position_x = rand() % Col;p->position_y = rand() % Row;if (maze[p->position_y][p->position_x] != 1 && maze[p->position_y][p->position_x] != 2)//避开墙和已生成的箱子break;}maze[p->position_y][p->position_x] = 2;flower_number++;}void delall(BOX* h, int& flower_number) {BOX* p;p = h->next;while (p != NULL) {h->next = p->next;free(p);p = h->next;}flower_number = 0;}void show(USER user, int flower_number, int maze[Row][Col], char button[6][5]) {cleardevice();putimage(0, 0, &playground);putimage(D_X, D_Y, &diamond);putimage(B_X, B_Y, &box);setlinecolor(BLACK);setlinestyle(PS_SOLID, 4);line(LINE1_X1, LINE1_Y1, LINE1_X2, LINE1_Y2);for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {putimage(START_BUTTON_X1, START_BUTTON_Y1 + i * 70, &button_up);}setbkmode(TRANSPARENT);settextstyle(30, 20, "行体");settextcolor(WHITE);outtextxy(WELCOME_X1 + 10, WELCOME_Y1 + 10, user.name);char buf1[10];sprintf_s(buf1, 10, "%d", flower_number);outtextxy(B_X + B_SIZE_W + 20, B_Y + B_SIZE_H / 3, buf1);//打印宝箱数量char buf2[10];sprintf_s(buf2, "%d", user.score);outtextxy(D_X + D_SIZE_W + 20, D_Y + D_SIZE_H / 3, buf2);settextcolor(BLACK);for (int i = 0; i < Row; i++) {for (int j = 0; j < Col; j++) {if (maze[i][j] == 1)putimage(j * 36, i * 35, &wall);}}for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {outtextxy(START_BUTTON_X1 + 50, 285 + i * 70, button[i]);}for (int i = 0; i < Row; i++) {for (int j = 0; j < Col; j++) {if (maze[i][j] == 1)putimage(j * 36, i * 35, &wall);}}}void ShoworHide(BOX* h) {BOX* p;p = h->next;while (p != NULL) {if (p->data)putimage(p->position_x * 36, p->position_y * 35, &diamond_min);elseputimage(p->position_x * 36, p->position_y * 35, &boom);p = p->next;}}void showBox(BOX* h) {BOX* p;p = h->next;while (p != NULL) {putimage(p->position_x * 36, p->position_y * 35, &box_min);p = p->next;}}void writeRecord(int maze[Row][Col], USER user, BOX* h, int flower_number) {FILE* fp;fopen_s(&fp, "user_info.txt", "w");if (fp != NULL) {for (int i = 0; i < Row; i++)for (int j = 0; j < Col; j++) {fprintf_s(fp, "%d ", maze[i][j]);}//二维数组 1 0 2fprintf_s(fp, "\n%d %d %d %d\n", user.position_x, user.position_y, user.score, flower_number);fputs(user.name, fp);h = h->next;while (h != NULL) {fprintf_s(fp, "\n%d %d %d %d %d", h->data, h->stage, h->score, h->position_x, h->position_y);//data stage positionx positionyh = h->next;}fclose(fp);fp = NULL;}gameover(user);}void readRecord(int maze[Row][Col], USER& user, BOX* h, int& flower_number) {FILE* fp;fopen_s(&fp, "user_info.txt", "r");if (fp != NULL) {for (int i = 0; i < Row; i++)for (int j = 0; j < Col; j++) {fscanf_s(fp, "%d", &maze[i][j]);}fscanf_s(fp, "%d%d%d%d", &user.position_x, &user.position_y, &user.score, &flower_number);fgetc(fp);fgets(user.name, 20, fp);BOX* p;for (int i = 0; i < flower_number; i++) {p = (BOX*)malloc(sizeof(BOX));fscanf_s(fp, "%d %d %d %d %d", &p->data, &p->stage, &p->score, &p->position_x, &p->position_y);p->next = h->next;h->next = p;}fclose(fp);fp = NULL;}}void characterWalk(USER& user, int& gamestate, int maze[Row][Col], BOX* head) {getimage(&bkbkbk, 0, 0, 1080, 700);switch (gamestate) {case -1: {if (maze[(user.position_y) - 1][user.position_x] != 1) {//-1判上一个，-0判当前user.position_y -= 1;for (int i = 0; i < 35; i++) {cleardevice();putimage(0, 0, &bkbkbk);putimage(user.p_x, user.p_y, &character);user.p_y -= 1;FlushBatchDraw();Sleep(5);}}elsebreak; }break;case -2: {if (maze[(user.position_y) + 1][user.position_x] != 1) {user.position_y += 1;for (int i = 0; i < 35; i++) {cleardevice();putimage(0, 0, &bkbkbk);putimage(user.p_x, user.p_y, &character);user.p_y += 1;FlushBatchDraw();Sleep(5);}}elsebreak; }break;case -3: {if (maze[user.position_y][(user.position_x) - 1] != 1) {user.position_x -= 1;for (int i = 0; i < 36; i++) {cleardevice();putimage(0, 0, &bkbkbk);putimage(user.p_x, user.p_y, &character);user.p_x -= 1;FlushBatchDraw();Sleep(5);}}elsebreak; }break;case -4: {if (maze[user.position_y][(user.position_x) + 1] != 1) {user.position_x += 1;for (int i = 0; i < 36; i++) {cleardevice();putimage(0, 0, &bkbkbk);putimage(user.p_x, user.p_y, &character);user.p_x += 1;FlushBatchDraw();Sleep(5);}}elsebreak; }break;default:break;}if (maze[user.position_y][user.position_x] == 2)gamestate = 0;if (maze[user.position_y][user.position_x + 1] + maze[user.position_y][user.position_x - 1] + maze[user.position_y + 1][user.position_x] + maze[user.position_y - 1][user.position_x] <= 1)gamestate = 0;if (maze[user.position_y][user.position_x + 1] + maze[user.position_y][user.position_x - 1] + maze[user.position_y + 1][user.position_x] + maze[user.position_y - 1][user.position_x] == 3)gamestate = 0;if (maze[user.position_y][user.position_x + 1] + maze[user.position_y][user.position_x - 1] + maze[user.position_y + 1][user.position_x] + maze[user.position_y - 1][user.position_x] == 5)gamestate = 0;putimage(user.p_x, user.p_y, &character);}void checksecret(int maze[Row][Col], USER& user, BOX* h) {BOX* p;p = h->next;while (p != NULL) {if (p->position_x == user.position_x && p->position_y == user.position_y) {if (p->data){mciSendString("play ./dimond.mp3", 0, 0, 0);user.score += p->score;p->stage = 0;//gamestate = 0;putimage(p->position_x * 36, p->position_y * 35, &diamond_min);FlushBatchDraw();Sleep(1500);break;}else{mciSendString("play ./boom.mp3", 0, 0, 0);user.score += p->score;p->stage = 0;//gamestate = 0;putimage(p->position_x * 36, p->position_y * 35, &boom);FlushBatchDraw();Sleep(1500);break;}}p = p->next;}}void gameover(USER user) {FILE* fp;fopen_s(&fp, "user_all_info.txt", "a");if (fp != NULL) {fprintf_s(fp, "\n%d ", user.score);fputs(user.name, fp);}exit(0);}void gameResult(USER user) {if (user.score >= 0) {//closegraph();initgraph(640, 480);putimage(0, 0, &victory);mciSendString("play ./victory.mp3", 0, 0, 0);settextcolor(BLACK);setbkmode(TRANSPARENT);settextstyle(30, 20, "楷体");outtextxy(200, 200, "你赢了！得分：");char buf[10];sprintf_s(buf, "%d", user.score);outtextxy(480, 200, buf);outtextxy(250, 250, "按任意键退出");FlushBatchDraw();getchar();gameover(user);}}
