300字范文 > 使用share SDK实现新浪微博授权登录分享（1.x版本）

使用share SDK实现新浪微博授权登录分享（1.x版本）

时间：2023-11-24 21:47:17

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操作步骤：

1、在share官网注册应用生成AppKey并下载SDK网址：

2、在新浪微博平台注册应用生成AppId和AppKey 网址：新浪微博开放平台-首页

3、导入SDK包。只实现新浪微博授权登录分享的话只需要导入ShareSDK-Core.jar（核心包）、ShareSDK-SinaWeibo.jar（新浪微博）、cn.sharesdk.onekeyshare.jar（快捷分享）

4、配置：需要配置AndroidManifest.xml和assets里面的ShareSDKDevInfor.xml和（后面有示例介绍）

5、添加代码实现登录、获取信息、分享等功能（见下面示例）。

ShareSDKDevInfor.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><DevInfor><ShareSDK AppKey="123d2e98bef8" /><SinaWeiboAppKey="394191"AppSecret="0334252914651e8f76bad63337b3b78f"Id="1"RedirectUrl=""SortId="1" /></DevInfor>

AndroidManifest.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><manifest xmlns:android="/apk/res/android"package="com.home.sinamicroblog"android:versionCode="1"android:versionName="1.0" ><uses-sdkandroid:minSdkVersion="8"android:targetSdkVersion="17" /><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" /><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" /><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" /><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_APN_SETTINGS" /><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" /><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" /><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" /><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS" /><applicationandroid:allowBackup="true"android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"android:label="@string/app_name"android:theme="@style/AppTheme" ><activityandroid:name="com.home.sinamicroblog.LoginActivity"android:label="@string/app_name" ><intent-filter><action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /><category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /></intent-filter></activity><activity android:name="com.home.sinamicroblog.MainActivity" /><activity android:name="com.home.sinamicroblog.ShowInfoActivity" /><activityandroid:name="cn.sharesdk.framework.AuthorizeActivity"android:configChanges="keyboardHidden|orientation"android:screenOrientation="portrait"android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent.NoTitleBar"android:windowSoftInputMode="stateHidden|adjustResize" ></activity><activityandroid:name="cn.sharesdk.onekeyshare.ShareAllGird"android:configChanges="keyboardHidden|orientation"android:screenOrientation="portrait"android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent.NoTitleBar"android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustPan|stateHidden" /><activityandroid:name="cn.sharesdk.onekeyshare.SharePage"android:configChanges="keyboardHidden|orientation"android:screenOrientation="portrait"android:windowSoftInputMode="stateHidden|adjustResize" /></application></manifest>

登录LoginActivity：

package com.home.sinamicroblog;import java.util.HashMap;import android.app.Activity;import android.content.Intent;import android.os.Bundle;import android.os.Handler;import android.os.Handler.Callback;import android.os.Message;import android.view.View;import android.view.View.OnClickListener;import android.widget.Button;import android.widget.Toast;import cn.sharesdk.framework.AbstractWeibo;import cn.sharesdk.framework.WeiboActionListener;import cn.sharesdk.sina.weibo.SinaWeibo;public class LoginActivity extends Activity implements WeiboActionListener,Callback {private Handler handler;@Overrideprotected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);setContentView(R.layout.login);AbstractWeibo.initSDK(this);handler = new Handler(this);Button logionBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.login_btn);logionBtn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {@Overridepublic void onClick(View arg0) {AbstractWeibo weibo = AbstractWeibo.getWeibo(LoginActivity.this, SinaWeibo.NAME);weibo.setWeiboActionListener(LoginActivity.this);weibo.showUser(null);}});}@Overridepublic void onCancel(AbstractWeibo weibo, int arg1) {Message msg = new Message();msg.arg1 = 3;msg.obj = weibo;handler.sendMessage(msg);}@Overridepublic void onComplete(AbstractWeibo weibo, int arg1,HashMap<String, Object> arg2) {Message msg = new Message();msg.arg1 = 1;msg.obj = weibo;handler.sendMessage(msg);}@Overridepublic void onError(AbstractWeibo weibo, int arg1, Throwable t) {t.printStackTrace();Message msg = new Message();msg.arg1 = 2;msg.obj = weibo;handler.sendMessage(msg);}/*** 处理从授权页面返回的结果：异常则给出提示，正常则跳转页面* */@Overridepublic boolean handleMessage(Message msg) {AbstractWeibo weibo = (AbstractWeibo) msg.obj;switch (msg.arg1) {case 1: { // 成功Toast.makeText(this, weibo.getName() + "授权成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();}break;case 2: { // 失败Toast.makeText(this, weibo.getName() + "授权失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();return false;}case 3: { // 取消Toast.makeText(this, weibo.getName() + "授权取消", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();return false;}}Intent intent = new Intent(LoginActivity.this, MainActivity.class);startActivity(intent);return false;}@Overrideprotected void onDestroy() {// 结束ShareSDK的统计功能并释放资源AbstractWeibo.stopSDK(this);super.onDestroy();}}

主界面MainActivity：

package com.home.sinamicroblog;import java.io.File;import java.io.FileOutputStream;import java.util.HashMap;import android.app.Activity;import android.content.Intent;import android.graphics.Bitmap;import android.pressFormat;import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;import android.os.Bundle;import android.os.Environment;import android.os.Handler;import android.os.Handler.Callback;import android.os.Message;import android.view.View;import android.view.View.OnClickListener;import android.widget.Button;import android.widget.Toast;import cn.sharesdk.framework.AbstractWeibo;import cn.sharesdk.framework.WeiboActionListener;import cn.sharesdk.onekeyshare.ShareAllGird;import cn.sharesdk.sina.weibo.SinaWeibo;public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener,Callback, WeiboActionListener {private Button getInfoBtn;private Button noUIShareBtn;private Button hasUIShareBtn;private Button logoutBtn;private Handler handler;// 定义图片存放的地址public static String TEST_IMAGE;@Overrideprotected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);setContentView(R.layout.main);AbstractWeibo.initSDK(this);initWidget();initImage();}/*** 初始化UI相关组件*/private void initWidget() {getInfoBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.main_get_userinfo);noUIShareBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.main_share_noUI);hasUIShareBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.main_share_hasUI);logoutBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.main_btn_logout);getInfoBtn.setOnClickListener(this);noUIShareBtn.setOnClickListener(this);hasUIShareBtn.setOnClickListener(this);logoutBtn.setOnClickListener(this);handler = new Handler(this);}@Overridepublic void onClick(View v) {if (v == getInfoBtn) {AbstractWeibo weibo = AbstractWeibo.getWeibo(this, SinaWeibo.NAME);weibo.setWeiboActionListener(this);weibo.showUser(null);} else if (v == noUIShareBtn) {showGrid(true);} else if (v == hasUIShareBtn) {showGrid(false);} else if (v == logoutBtn) {// 注销AbstractWeibo weibo = AbstractWeibo.getWeibo(this, SinaWeibo.NAME);if (weibo.isValid()) {weibo.removeAccount();finish();}}}/** 处理操作结果 */public boolean handleMessage(Message msg) {switch (msg.arg1) {case 1: { // 成功Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,ShowInfoActivity.class);intent.putExtra("data", String.valueOf(msg.obj));startActivity(intent);}break;case 2: {// 失败AbstractWeibo weibo = (AbstractWeibo) msg.obj;Toast.makeText(this, weibo.getName() + "授权失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();}break;case 3: {// 取消AbstractWeibo weibo = (AbstractWeibo) msg.obj;Toast.makeText(this, weibo.getName() + "授权取消", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();}break;}return false;}/*** 初始化分享的本地图片*/private void initImage() {try {// 判断SD卡中是否存在此文件夹if (Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(Environment.getExternalStorageState())&& Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().exists()) {File baseFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "share");if (!baseFile.exists()) {baseFile.mkdir();}TEST_IMAGE = baseFile.getAbsolutePath() + "/picture.png";} else {TEST_IMAGE = getApplication().getFilesDir().getAbsolutePath()+ "/picture.png";}File file = new File(TEST_IMAGE);// 判断图片是否存此文件夹中if (!file.exists()) {file.createNewFile();Bitmap pic = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),R.drawable.picture);FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);press(CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, fos);fos.flush();fos.close();}} catch (Throwable t) {t.printStackTrace();TEST_IMAGE = null;}}@Overridepublic void onCancel(AbstractWeibo weibo, int arg1) {Message msg = new Message();msg.arg1 = 3;msg.obj = weibo;handler.sendMessage(msg);}@Overridepublic void onComplete(AbstractWeibo arg0, int arg1,HashMap<String, Object> res) {Message msg = new Message();msg.arg1 = 1;JsonUtils ju = new JsonUtils();String json = ju.fromHashMap(res);msg.obj = ju.format(json);handler.sendMessage(msg);}@Overridepublic void onError(AbstractWeibo weibo, int arg1, Throwable arg2) {Message msg = new Message();msg.arg1 = 2;msg.obj = weibo;handler.sendMessage(msg);}/*** 使用快捷分享完成图文分享* * @param silent* 是否直接分享*/private void showGrid(boolean silent) {Intent i = new Intent(this, ShareAllGird.class);// 分享时Notification的图标i.putExtra("notif_icon", R.drawable.ic_launcher);// 分享时Notification的标题i.putExtra("notif_title", this.getString(R.string.app_name));// title标题，在印象笔记、邮箱、信息、微信（包括好友和朋友圈）、人人网和QQ空间使用，否则可以不提供i.putExtra("title", this.getString(R.string.share));// titleUrl是标题的网络链接，仅在人人网和QQ空间使用，否则可以不提供i.putExtra("titleUrl", "");// text是分享文本，所有平台都需要这个字段i.putExtra("text", this.getString(R.string.share_content));// imagePath是本地的图片路径，所有平台都支持这个字段，不提供，则表示不分享图片i.putExtra("imagePath", MainActivity.TEST_IMAGE);// url仅在微信（包括好友和朋友圈）中使用，否则可以不提供i.putExtra("url", "");// thumbPath是缩略图的本地路径，仅在微信（包括好友和朋友圈）中使用，否则可以不提供i.putExtra("thumbPath", MainActivity.TEST_IMAGE);// appPath是待分享应用程序的本地路劲，仅在微信（包括好友和朋友圈）中使用，否则可以不提供i.putExtra("appPath", MainActivity.TEST_IMAGE);// comment是我对这条分享的评论，仅在人人网和QQ空间使用，否则可以不提供i.putExtra("comment", this.getString(R.string.share));// site是分享此内容的网站名称，仅在QQ空间使用，否则可以不提供i.putExtra("site", this.getString(R.string.app_name));// siteUrl是分享此内容的网站地址，仅在QQ空间使用，否则可以不提供i.putExtra("siteUrl", "");// 是否直接分享i.putExtra("silent", silent);this.startActivity(i);}@Overrideprotected void onResume() {super.onResume();AbstractWeibo.initSDK(this);}}

显示信息ShowInfoActivity：

package com.home.sinamicroblog;import android.app.Activity;import android.os.Bundle;import android.widget.TextView;public class ShowInfoActivity extends Activity {@Overrideprotected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);setContentView(R.layout.show_info);TextView show = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.show_info_tv);show.setText(getIntent().getStringExtra("data"));}}

工具类JsonUtils：

package com.home.sinamicroblog;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.HashMap;import java.util.Iterator;import java.util.Map.Entry;import org.json.JSONArray;import org.json.JSONException;import org.json.JSONObject;public class JsonUtils {/*** 将指定的json数据转成 HashMap<String, Object>对象*/public HashMap<String, Object> fromJson(String jsonStr) {try {if (jsonStr.startsWith("[") && jsonStr.endsWith("]")) {jsonStr = "{\"fakelist\":" + jsonStr + "}";}JSONObject json = new JSONObject(jsonStr);return fromJson(json);} catch (Throwable t) {t.printStackTrace();}return new HashMap<String, Object>();}private HashMap<String, Object> fromJson(JSONObject json)throws JSONException {HashMap<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")Iterator<String> iKey = json.keys();while (iKey.hasNext()) {String key = iKey.next();Object value = json.opt(key);if (JSONObject.NULL.equals(value)) {value = null;}if (value != null) {if (value instanceof JSONObject) {value = fromJson((JSONObject) value);} else if (value instanceof JSONArray) {value = fromJson((JSONArray) value);}map.put(key, value);}}return map;}private ArrayList<Object> fromJson(JSONArray array) throws JSONException {ArrayList<Object> list = new ArrayList<Object>();for (int i = 0, size = array.length(); i < size; i++) {Object value = array.opt(i);if (value instanceof JSONObject) {value = fromJson((JSONObject) value);} else if (value instanceof JSONArray) {value = fromJson((JSONArray) value);}list.add(value);}return list;}/*** 将指定的HashMap<String, Object>对象转成json数据*/public String fromHashMap(HashMap<String, Object> map) {try {return getJSONObject(map).toString();} catch (Throwable t) {t.printStackTrace();}return "";}@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")private JSONObject getJSONObject(HashMap<String, Object> map)throws JSONException {JSONObject json = new JSONObject();for (Entry<String, Object> entry : map.entrySet()) {Object value = entry.getValue();if (value instanceof HashMap<?, ?>) {value = getJSONObject((HashMap<String, Object>) value);} else if (value instanceof ArrayList<?>) {value = getJSONArray((ArrayList<Object>) value);}json.put(entry.getKey(), value);}return json;}@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")private JSONArray getJSONArray(ArrayList<Object> list) throws JSONException {JSONArray array = new JSONArray();for (Object value : list) {if (value instanceof HashMap<?, ?>) {value = getJSONObject((HashMap<String, Object>) value);} else if (value instanceof ArrayList<?>) {value = getJSONArray((ArrayList<Object>) value);}array.put(value);}return array;}/*** 格式化一个json串*/public String format(String jsonStr) {try {return format("", fromJson(jsonStr));} catch (Throwable t) {t.printStackTrace();}return "";}@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")private String format(String sepStr, HashMap<String, Object> map) {StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();sb.append("{\n");String mySepStr = sepStr + "\t";int i = 0;for (Entry<String, Object> entry : map.entrySet()) {if (i > 0) {sb.append(",\n");}sb.append(mySepStr).append('\"').append(entry.getKey()).append("\":");Object value = entry.getValue();if (value instanceof HashMap<?, ?>) {sb.append(format(mySepStr, (HashMap<String, Object>) value));} else if (value instanceof ArrayList<?>) {sb.append(format(mySepStr, (ArrayList<Object>) value));} else if (value instanceof String) {sb.append('\"').append(value).append('\"');} else {sb.append(value);}i++;}sb.append('\n').append(sepStr).append('}');return sb.toString();}@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")private String format(String sepStr, ArrayList<Object> list) {StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();sb.append("[\n");String mySepStr = sepStr + "\t";int i = 0;for (Object value : list) {if (i > 0) {sb.append(",\n");}sb.append(mySepStr);if (value instanceof HashMap<?, ?>) {sb.append(format(mySepStr, (HashMap<String, Object>) value));} else if (value instanceof ArrayList<?>) {sb.append(format(mySepStr, (ArrayList<Object>) value));} else if (value instanceof String) {sb.append('\"').append(value).append('\"');} else {sb.append(value);}i++;}sb.append('\n').append(sepStr).append(']');return sb.toString();}}

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="/apk/res/android"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="match_parent"android:gravity="center_horizontal"android:orientation="vertical" ><Buttonandroid:id="@+id/login_btn"android:layout_width="wrap_content"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:text="新浪微博授权登录" /></LinearLayout>

main.xml：

show_info.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><RelativeLayout xmlns:android="/apk/res/android"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="match_parent"android:orientation="vertical" ><ScrollViewandroid:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:layout_alignParentTop="true" ><TextViewandroid:id="@+id/show_info_tv"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:layout_marginRight="10dp"android:autoLink="all"android:textColor="#ff000000" /></ScrollView></RelativeLayout>

strings:

<string name="share_content">测试使用shareSDK进行分享，感觉还不错，使用方便，功能强大！</string><string name="share">分享</string>

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