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一．同位语从句的识别和处理
定义：在复合句中用作同位语的从句叫同位语从句。它一般跟在某些名词后面，用以说明该名词表示的具体内容。
特征：可以跟同位语从句的名词通常有news，idea，fact，promise，question，doubt，thought，hope，message，suggestion，words（消息），possibility,decision等（一般的“抽象”名词都可用）。
引导词：
1.如同位语从句意义完整，应用that引导同位语从句。（即that 不充当任何成分，只起连接作用，不可省略）
例：The general gave the order that the soldiers should cross the river at once.
2 .如同位语从句意义不完整，需增加"是否"的含义，应用whether引导同位语从句。（if不能引导同位语从句）
例：Well discuss the problem whether the sports meeting will be held on time.
3.如同位语从句意义不完整，需增加"什么时候"、"什么地点"、"什么方式"等含义，应用when, where, how等词引导同位语从句。
例：I have no idea when he will be back.
1.The conventional view that education should be one of the very highest priorities for promoting rapid economic development in poor countries is wrong.(Text3)
2.Governments throughout the world act on the assumption that the welfare
of their people depends on the economic strength and wealth of the community.（2000年Section IV）
二．同位语从句的分割结构
Evidence has been found that through years of study that children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.
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