IELTS阅读长难句挑战 30/30
When combined with the ultra-loose monetary policy of the Federal Reserve, which this week announced that it would buy government and mortgage debt in unlimited quantities, the fiscal boost willunderpingrowth once lockdowns are lifted.<Mixed medicine>
今日表达积累
1.ultra-loose monetary policy：超宽松货币政策
2. mortgage/ˈmɔːɡɪdʒ/ noun[countable] a legal arrangement by which you borrow money from a bank or similar organization in order to buy a house, and pay back the money over a period of years←抵押贷款，按揭
3. fiscal boost：财政刺激方案
4. underpin/ˌʌndəˈpɪn/verb(past tense and past participle underpinned,present participleunderpinning)[transitive] to give strength or support to something and to help it succeed←巩固，支持
5. lift/lɪft/verb [transitive]to remove a rule or a law that says that something is not allowed←解除〔某项规定或法规〕，撤销〔限制〕
结构分析及翻译
When [when引导状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致，故省略]combined with the ultra-loose monetary policy of the Federal Reserve, which [which引导定语从句，先行词是the Federal Reserve] this week announced that [that 引导的是宾语从句]it would buy government and mortgage debt in unlimited quantities, the fiscal boost[主]will underpin[谓] growth[宾] once[once引导的时间状语从句]lockdowns are lifted.
在结合了美联储的超宽松货币政策后，美联储本周宣布将无限量地购买国债以及抵押贷款相关债券，一旦解除封锁，财政刺激方案就将会支持经济增长。
上期重点表达
pursue/pəˈsjuː/verb[transitive]to continue doing an activity or trying to achieve something over a long period of time
bureaucrat/ˈbjʊərəkræt/noun[countable] someone who works in a bureaucracy and uses official rules very strictly
unimaginable/ˌʌnɪˈmædʒənəbəl/adjective not possible to imagine
wartime/ˈwɔːtaɪm/noun[uncountable] the period of time when a country is fighting a war OPPpeacetime
battlefield/ˈbætlfiːld/(alsobattleground/bætlɡraʊnd/)noun[countable]a place where a battle is being fought or has been fought
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