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经典少儿英语故事-皇帝的新装

时间:2019-06-20 21:02:00

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经典少儿英语故事-皇帝的新装

Many years ago there was a king who liked to wear nice new clothes. His order to wear beautiful clothes and flowers to all the money up, and he did not care about his army, not like the theater. Except to show off his new clothes, he did not like the carriage the park. Every day he had a coat for every hour. People always said, referring to the emperor: "The emperor in the conference room." But when people mention him, always said:. "The emperor in the locker room."

He lived in the big city, life is very relaxed, very happy. Many foreigners come every day. One day two swindlers. They said they were weavers. They say they can not imagine who weave the most beautiful cloth. This fabric colors and patterns are not only very beautiful, but also use it to sew clothes out there is a strange role, and that is all incompetent or stupid people can not see the clothes.

"That"s what my favorite clothes!" Thought the emperor. "I wear such clothes, you can see my kingdom who is incompetent; I can distinguish who is a wise man, who is a fool, I want to call them immediately so woven cloth. come! "he paid a lot of money to the swindlers, they might begin their work.

    They set up two looms, and pretended to look at work, but what did not on their looms. They asked for the finest silk and gold to them. They put these things into their own pockets, but pretended work on that empty looms till late at night.

    "I wonder how they get on with the cloth," said the emperor. However, he immediately thought of the stupid or incompetent person can not see the cloth. His heart did feel somewhat less comfortable. He believed that he had nothing to fear. Even so, he still felt the first to send a man to look more appropriate. The whole town heard about this fabric has a strange power, so everyone would like to take this opportunity to test to see if their neighbors just how stupid, how silly.

"I want to send my honest old minister to the weavers to see," thought the emperor. "Only he can see that this is what it is like cloth, because he is intelligent, and nobody understands his office than he."

So the faithful old minister went to two swindlers. They are on empty looms to work with.

"This is how children?" Thought the old man, his eyes wide open there is sized so great.

"What I can not see anything!" But he dare not say so.

Both swindlers requested him to come near, and asked him, fabric pattern is not very beautiful, color is not very pretty. They pointed to the empty looms.

The poor old minister"s eyes grew bigger, but he still could not see anything, for there was nothing to be seen.

"My God!" He thought. "? Am I a stupid people do I never doubted myself I can not say that this thing I do not do incompetent - not;..? I can not say that I can not see the cloth."

"Hey, you got nothing to do?" Is a weaver weaver said.

"Ah, beautiful! It was fantastic!" The old minister said. He wore glasses look carefully. "What a beautiful pattern! What colors! Yes, I will tell the emperor that I like the cloth very much."

    "Ah, we hear you, really happy," said the two weavers. They put these rare colors and described the pattern a lot, plus some noun children. The old minister listened attentively, in order to go back to the Emperor, you can still recite. In fact, he will do so.

    Both the swindlers asked for a lot of money, more silk and gold, they said it was necessary to weaving. They put it all put into the pockets, even a line nor the loom. But they still continue to work on the empty looms.

    Soon, the emperor sent another honest officer to see, it is not the cloth would soon be better. His luck was not better than the head of a minister: he looked and looked, but on that empty looms nothing, what he can not see things.

    "You are not a beautiful piece of cloth?" Asked the two swindlers. They pointed to a number of beautiful patterns and made some explanation. In fact what pattern did not.

    "I"m not stupid!" The official thought. "It"s probably because I do not deserve to play such a good office right now? It is very strange, but I must not let anyone see it!" So he put the cloth he did not see a lot of praise, and say to them, he was very fond of these beautiful colors and subtle patterns. "Yes, that is so beautiful," he said to the emperor.

    That all the people are talking about this beautiful fabric.

    While this still on the loom when the emperor wished to see it himself. He chose a group of specially delineated entourage - including two that have gone to an honest minister. Thus, he would go there live two crafty swindlers place to go. These two guys are to your senses weaving, but can not see the shadow of a line of "Is it not beautiful?" Said the two officials said. "Your Majesty, what a beautiful pattern! What a beautiful color!" They pointed to the empty looms, for they imagined the others could see the cloth.

    "This is about how children do?" Thought the emperor. "I did not see anything! This is ridiculous! Am I a stupid person? Am I unfit to be emperor? That I"ve never really had met one of the most terrible thing."

    "Ah, it is very beautiful!" Said the Emperor. "I approbation!"

    He nodded in satisfaction. He pretended to look at very carefully loom look, because he did not want to say he saw nothing. All his attendants with him, looked and looked, but they did not see anything more. However, they also like the emperor, saying: "ah, very beautiful!" They advised him of this strange, beautiful fabrics made clothes, put the clothes in person to join the procession which was soon to be held. "Really beautiful! Really fine! It"s good!" Echoed with everyone. Everybody seemed happy. Emperor gave the Jazz a liar and a title can be worn in their button hole medal per person; and also to seal them as "imperial employed weavers."

    The next morning the procession was to take place. In the night before, the two swindlers did not sleep all night, lit 16 candles. You can see that they were busy to finish the emperor"s new clothes. They pretended to roll the cloth off the looms. They used two big scissors cut for a while in the air, but also with needles without thread, sew a pass. Finally, they said in unison: "Look at the new clothes are ready!!"

    Emperor with a group of his most noble knights personally arrived. The two swindlers raised one hand as if they were holding something up. They said: "Look, this is the pants, this is the robe which is the coat!!" And so on. "It"s like a spider"s web, like soft clothes: the person wearing it will feel as if they do not have something like - this is precisely the beauty of the dress."

"Exactly," All the courtiers. But they did not see anything, because in fact did nothing.

"Please undress the emperor," two frauds said, "we want to put on new clothes in front of His Majesty the big mirror.

The Emperor was undressed up. The two swindlers pretended to have just sewn new clothes one by one to him. They get there at his waist for a while, as if on line something up: This is after garment (Note: After the garment (Slaebet) is dragged behind the dress of a long piece of cloth; it is the feudal era one kind of European aristocracy attire.). He rolled himself emperor in front of the mirror, wiggled her waist.

"God, how fit this dress ah! Shape cut just how nice ah!" Everyone said. "What a beautiful pattern! What colors! This is really a precious clothes!"

"We have been out of the canopy is ready, your Majesty go out, you can come and go hold up the procession!" Said the official ceremony.

"Yes, I am quite ready," said the Emperor, "This is what the clothes fit me?" So he went in front of the mirror, turning himself a bit, because he told everyone to see him examining his beautiful clothing. Those within the minister will be holding after garment, have a handle on the East West touch the ground, as if they really like garment pick up thereafter. They marching, holding the hands of the air - they did not like people to know that they really did not see anything.

The emperor would march up under the beautiful canopy. Standing on the street and windows yard people say: "!!! Boy, the emperor"s new clothes is really beautiful garment after his coat following how beautiful how clothes fit" who do not want people to know he could not see anything, because this will expose themselves incompetent, or too stupid. Emperor"s clothes never get such universal praise.

"But what he did not wear clothes ah!" A little child cried out.

"God, yo, you listen to the voice of innocence!" Dad said. And what the child had said was whispered spread.

"He did not wear any clothes! There is a child that he has not got anything on!"

"He really is not what to wear it!" Finally all the people say.

The Emperor was vexed, because he knew that the people speak is right. But he did think to himself: "I have to hold the procession ceremony finished." So he put on a more proud of the air, his vassals within walking behind him, holding the hands of a non-existent after the garment .

(1837)  This story was written in 1837, the same year and together write another fairy tale "Little Sea" synthetic a small collection published. Anderson then only 32 years old, that is, he began writing the third year after the fairy tale (the age of 30 he began to write fairy tales). But this fairy tale can be seen, Anderson observed on society is how deep. Here he revealed to the emperor, led by the ruling class how vanity, extravagance and waste, and, most importantly, how stupid. Crooks see their features, he proposed "all incompetent or stupid people can not see the clothes." Of course they can not see, because there are not any clothes. But they are guilty, they are afraid of people find neither incompetent and foolish, they spoke in praise of clothes that do not exist how beautiful, how beautiful to wear on the body, but also held a ceremony parade naked through the streets, let the people have come to appreciate and chant praise. Unfortunately, this ridiculous scam, one in front of people would be exposed. "Emperor" embarrassment, still posturing, "we must complete this march ceremony," and "So he will have to put on a more proud of the air." Such fraud but extremely stupid ruler, probably there will be at any age. Therefore, at any time, this fairy tale also has practical significance.

许多年以前有一位皇帝,他非常喜欢穿好看的新衣服。他为了要穿得漂亮,把所有的钱都花到衣服上去了,他一点也不关心他的军队,也不喜欢去看戏。除非是为了炫耀一下新衣服,他也不喜欢乘着马车逛公园。他每天每个钟头要换一套新衣服。人们提到皇帝时总是说:“皇上在会议室里。”但是人们一提到他时,总是说:“皇上在更衣室里。”

在他住的那个大城市里,生活很轻松,很愉快。每天有许多外国人到来。有一天来了两个骗子。他们说他们是织工。他们说,他们能织出谁也想象不到的最美丽的布。这种布的色彩和图案不仅是非常好看,而且用它缝出来的衣服还有一种奇异的作用,那就是凡是不称职的人或者愚蠢的人,都看不见这衣服。

“那正是我最喜欢的衣服!”皇帝心里想。“我穿了这样的衣服,就可以看出我的王国里哪些人不称职;我就可以辨别出哪些人是聪明人,哪些人是傻子。是的,我要叫他们马上织出这样的布来!”他付了许多现款给这两个骗子,叫他们马上开始工作。

他们摆出两架织机来,装做是在工作的样子,可是他们的织机上什么东西也没有。他们接二连三地请求皇帝发一些的生丝和金子给他们。他们把这些东西都装进自己的腰包,却假装在那两架空空的织机上忙碌地工作,一直忙到深夜。

“我很想知道他们织布究竟织得怎样了,”皇帝想。不过,他立刻就想起了愚蠢的人或不称职的人是看不见这布的。他心里的确感到有些不大自在。他相信他自己是用不着害怕的。虽然如此,他还是觉得先派一个人去看看比较妥当。全城的人都听说过这种布料有一种奇异的力量,所以大家都很想趁这机会来测验一下,看看他们的邻人究竟有多笨,有多傻。

“我要派诚实的老部长到织工那儿去看看,”皇帝想。“只有他能看出这布料是个什么样子,因为他这个人很有头脑,而且谁也不像他那样称职。”

因此这位善良的老部长就到那两个骗子的工作地点去。他们正在空空的织机上忙忙碌碌地工作着。

“这是怎么一回事儿?”老部长想,把眼睛睁得有碗口那么大。

“我什么东西也没有看见!”但是他不敢把这句话说出来。

那两个骗子请求他走近一点,同时问他,布的花纹是不是很美丽,色彩是不是很漂亮。他们指着那两架空空的织机。

这位可怜的老大臣的眼睛越睁越大,可是他还是看不见什么东西,因为的确没有什么东西可看。

“我的老天爷!”他想。“难道我是一个愚蠢的人吗?我从来没有怀疑过我自己。我决不能让人知道这件事。难道我不称职吗?——不成;我决不能让人知道我看不见布料。”

“哎,您一点意见也没有吗?”一个正在织布的织工说。

“啊,美极了!真是美妙极了!”老大臣说。他戴着眼镜仔细地看。“多么美的花纹!多么美的色彩!是的,我将要呈报皇上说我对于这布感到非常满意。”

“嗯,我们听到您的话真高兴,”两个织工一起说。他们把这些稀有的色彩和花纹描述了一番,还加上些名词儿。这位老大臣注意地听着,以便回到皇帝那里去时,可以照样背得出来。事实上他也就这样办了。

这两个骗子又要了很多的钱,更多的丝和金子,他们说这是为了织布的需要。他们把这些东西全装进腰包里,连一根线也没有放到织机上去。不过他们还是继续在空空的机架上工作。

过了不久,皇帝派了另一位诚实的官员去看看,布是不是很快就可以织好。他的运气并不比头一位大臣的好:他看了又看,但是那两架空空的织机上什么也没有,他什么东西也看不出来。

“您看这段布美不美?”两个骗子问。他们指着一些美丽的花纹,并且作了一些解释。事实上什么花纹也没有。

“我并不愚蠢!”这位官员想。“这大概是因为我不配担当现在这样好的官职吧?这也真够滑稽,但是我决不能让人看出来!”因此他就把他完全没有看见的布称赞了一番,同时对他们说,他非常喜欢这些美丽的颜色和巧妙的花纹。“是的,那真是太美了,”他回去对皇帝说。

城里所有的人都在谈论这美丽的布料。

当这布还在织的时候,皇帝就很想亲自去看一次。他选了一群特别圈定的随员——其中包括已经去看过的那两位诚实的大臣。这样,他就到那两个狡猾的骗子住的地方去。这两个家伙正以全副精神织布,但是一根线的影子也看不见“您看这不漂亮吗?”那两位诚实的官员说。“陛下请看,多么美丽的花纹!多么美丽的色彩!”他们指着那架空空的织机,因为他们以为别人一定会看得见布料的。

“这是怎么一回事儿呢?”皇帝心里想。“我什么也没有看见!这真是荒唐!难道我是一个愚蠢的人吗?难道我不配做皇帝吗?这真是我从来没有碰见过的一件最可怕的事情。”

“啊,它真是美极了!”皇帝说。“我表示十二分地满意!”

于是他点头表示满意。他装做很仔细地看着织机的样子,因为他不愿意说出他什么也没有看见。跟他来的全体随员也仔细地看了又看,可是他们也没有看出更多的东西。不过,他们也照着皇帝的话说:“啊,真是美极了!”他们建议皇帝用这种新奇的、美丽的布料做成衣服,穿上这衣服亲自去参加快要举行的*大典。“真美丽!真精致!真是好极了!”每人都随声附和着。每人都有说不出的快乐。皇帝赐给骗子每人一个爵士的头衔和一枚可以挂在纽扣洞上的勋章;并且还封他们为“御聘织师”。

第二天早晨*大典就要举行了。在头天晚上,这两个骗子整夜不睡,点起16支蜡烛。你可以看到他们是在赶夜工,要完成皇帝的新衣。他们装做把布料从织机上取下来。他们用两把大剪刀在空中裁了一阵子,同时又用没有穿线的针缝了一通。最后,他们齐声说:“请看!新衣服缝好了!”

皇帝带着他的一群贵的骑士们亲自到来了。这两个骗子每人举起一只手,好像他们拿着一件什么东西似的。他们说:“请看吧,这是裤子,这是袍子!这是外衣!”等等。“这衣服轻柔得像蜘蛛网一样:穿着它的人会觉得好像身上没有什么东西似的——这也正是这衣服的妙处。”

“一点也不错,”所有的骑士们都说。可是他们什么也没有看见,因为实际上什么东西也没有。

“现在请皇上脱下衣服,”两个骗子说,“我们要在这个大镜子面前为陛下换上新衣。

皇帝把身上的衣服统统都脱光了。这两个骗子装做把他们刚才缝好的新衣服一件一件地交给他。他们在他的腰围那儿弄了一阵子,好像是系上一件什么东西似的:这就是后裾(注:后裾(Slaebet)就是拖在礼服后面的很长的一块布;它是封建时代欧洲贵族的一种装束。)。皇帝在镜子面前转了转身子,扭了扭腰肢。

“上帝,这衣服多么合身啊!式样裁得多么好看啊!”大家都说。“多么美的花纹!多么美的色彩!这真是一套贵重的衣服!”

“大家已经在外面把华盖准备好了,只等陛下一出去,就可撑起来去*!”典礼官说。

“对,我已经穿好了,”皇帝说,“这衣服合我的身么?”于是他又在镜子面前把身子转动了一下,因为他要叫大家看出他在认真地欣赏他美丽的服装。那些将要托着后裾的内臣们,都把手在地上东摸西摸,好像他们真的在拾其后裾似的。他们开步走,手中托着空气——他们不敢让人瞧出他们实在什么东西也没有看见。

这么着,皇帝就在那个富丽的华盖下*起来了。站在街上和窗子里的人都说:“乖乖,皇上的新装真是漂亮!他上衣下面的后裾是多么美丽!衣服多么合身!”谁也不愿意让人知道自己看不见什么东西,因为这样就会暴露自己不称职,或是太愚蠢。皇帝所有的衣服从来没有得到这样普遍的称赞。

“可是他什么衣服也没有穿呀!”一个小孩子最后叫出声来。

“上帝哟,你听这个天真的声音!”爸爸说。于是大家把这孩子讲的话私自低声地传播开来。

“他并没有穿什么衣服!有一个小孩子说他并没有穿什么衣服呀!”

“他实在是没有穿什么衣服呀!”最后所有的老百姓都说。

皇帝有点儿发抖,因为他似乎觉得老百姓所讲的话是对的。不过他自己心里却这样想:“我必须把这*大典举行完毕。”因此他摆出一副更骄傲的神气,他的内臣们跟在他后面走,手中托着一个并不存在的后裾。

(1837年)这篇故事写于1837年,和同年写的另一起童话《海的女儿》合成一本小集子出版。这时安徒生只有32岁,也就是他开始创作童话后的第三年(他30岁时才开始写童话)。但从这篇童话中可以看出,安徒生对社会的观察是多么深刻。他在这里揭露了以皇帝为首的统治阶级是何等虚荣、铺张浪费,而且最重要的是,何等愚蠢。骗子们看出了他们的特点,就提出“凡是不称职的人或者愚蠢的人,都看不见这衣服。”他们当然看不见,因为根本就没有什么衣服。但是他们心虚,都怕人们发现他们既不称职,而又愚蠢,就异口同声地称赞那不存在的衣服是如何美丽,穿在身上是如何漂亮,还要举行一个*大典,赤身露体,招摇过市,让百姓都来欣赏和诵赞。不幸这个可笑的骗局,一到老百姓面前就被揭穿了。“皇帝”下不了台,仍然要装腔作势,“必须把这*大典举行完毕”,而且“因此他还要摆出一副更骄傲的神气”。这种弄虚作假但极愚蠢的统治者,大概在任何时代都会存在。因此这篇童话在任何时候也都具有现实意义。

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