一.开头句型
1.Asfaras...isconcerned
就……而言
2.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat...
不言而喻，...
3.Itcanbesaidwithcertaintythat...
可以肯定地说......
4.Astheproverbsays，
正如谚语所说的，
5.Ithastobenoticedthat...
它必须注意到，...
6.It"sgenerallyrecognizedthat...
它普遍认为...
7.It"slikelythat...
这可能是因为...
8.It"shardlythat...
这是很难的......
9.It"shardlytoomuchtosaythat...
它几乎没有太多的说…
10.Whatcallsforspecialattentionisthat...
需要特别注意的是
11.There"snodenyingthefactthat...
毫无疑问，无可否认
12.Nothingismoreimportantthanthefactthat...
没有什么比这更重要的是…
13.what"sfarmoreimportantisthat...
更重要的是…
二.衔接句型
1.Acaseinpointis...
一个典型的例子是...
2.Asisoftenthecase...
由于通常情况下...
3.Asstatedinthepreviousparagraph
如前段所述
4.Buttheproblemisnotsosimple.Therefore
然而问题并非如此简单，所以……
5.Butit"sapitythat...
但遗憾的是…
6.Forallthat...
对于这一切......
7.Inspiteofthefactthat...尽管事实......
8.Further,weholdopinionthat...
此外，我们坚持认为，...
9.However,thedifficultyliesin...
然而，困难在于…
10.Similarly,weshouldpayattentionto...
同样，我们要注意...
11.not(that)...but(that)...
不是，而是
12.Inviewofthepresentstation.
鉴于目前形势
13.Ashasbeenmentionedabove...
正如上面所提到的…
14.Inthisrespect,wemayaswell(say)
从这个角度上我们可以说
15.However,wehavetolookattheothersideofthecoin,thatis...
然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即…
三.结尾句型
1.Iwillconcludebysaying...
最后我要说…
2.Therefore,wehavethereasontobelievethat...
因此，我们有理由相信…
3.Allthingsconsidered,
总而言之
4.Itmaybesafelysaidthat...
它可以有把握地说......
5.Therefore,inmyopinion,it"smoreadvisable...
因此，在我看来，更可取的是…
6.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthat….
通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…
7.Thedata/statistics/figuresleadustotheconclusionthat….
通过数据我们得到的结论是，....
8.Itcanbeconcludedfromthediscussionthat...
从中我们可以得出这样的结论
9.Frommypointofview,itwouldbebetterif...
在我看来……也许更好
四.举例句型
1.Let"stake...toillustratethis.
2.let"staketheabovechartasanexampletoillustratethis.
3.Hereis>
4.Take…forexample.
5.Thesameistrueof….
6.Thisoffersatypicalinstanceof….
7.Wemayquoteacommonexampleof….
8.Justthinkof….
五.常用于引言段的句型
1.Somepeoplethinkthat….
有些人认为…
2.Tobefrank,Icannotagreewiththeiropinionforthereasonsbelow.
坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。
3.Foryears,…hasbeenseenas…,butthingsarequitedifferentnow.
多年来，……一直被视为……，但今天的情况有很大的不同。
4.Ibelievethetitlestatementisvalidbecause….
我认为这个论点是正确的，因为…
5.Icannotentirelyagreewiththeideathat….
我无法完全同意这一观点的…
6.Myargumentforthisviewgoesasfollows.
我对这个问题的看法如下。
7.Alongwiththedevelopmentof…,moreandmore….
随着……的发展，越来越多…
8.Thereisalong-runningdebateastowhether….
有一个长期运行的辩论，是否…
9.Itiscommonly/generally/widely/believed/held/accepted/recognizedthat….
它通常是认为…
10.AsfarasIamconcerned,Icompletelyagreewiththeformer/thelatter.
就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者。
11.Beforegivingmyopinion,Ithinkitisessentialtolookattheargumentofbothsides.
在给出我的观点之前，我想有必要看看双方的论据。
六.比较和对比的常用句型和表达法
1.Aiscompletely/totally/entirelydifferentfromB.
2.AandBaredifferentinsome/everyway/respect/aspect
3.AandBdifferin….
4.AdiffersfromBin….
5.ThedifferencebetweenAandBis/liesin/existsin….
paredwith/Incontrastto/UnlikeA,B….
7.A…,>
8.WhileitisgenerallybelievedthatA…,IbelieveB….
9.Despitetheirsimilarities,AandBarealsodifferent.
10.BothAandB….However,A…;>
11.ThemoststrikingdifferenceisthatA…,whileB….
七.演绎法常用的句型
1. Thereareseveralreasonsfor…,
but in general, they come down to three major>有几个原因……，但一般，他们可以归结为三个主要的。
2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical>有许多因素可能占...，但以下是最典型的。
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following>有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下面的可能是最有效的。
4.Generally,theadvantagescanbelistedasfollows.
一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。
5.Thereasonsareasfollows.
八.因果推理常用的句型
1.Thereareseveralreasonsfor…,butingeneral,they....
2. Because/Sincewereadthebook,wehavelearnedalot.
3.Ifwereadthebook,wewouldlearnalot.
4.Wereadthebook;asaresult/therefore/thus/hence/consequently/forthisreason/becauseofthis,we"velearnedalot.
5.Asaresultof/Becauseof/Dueto/Owingtoreadingthebook,we"velearnedalot.
6.Thecauseof/reasonfor/overweightiseatingtoomuch.
7.Overweightiscausedby/dueto/becauseofeatingtoomuch.
8.Theeffect/consequence/resultofeatingtoomuchisoverweight.
9.Eatingtoomuchcauses/resultsin/leadstooverweight.
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