上几期学习了英语语法:短语carry on, carry out的用法、英语语法:短语cheer up, clear away的用法、短语come about, come back的用法、短语cut away, cut out的用法、短语die down, die out的用法、短语do well in, drop behind的用法
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动词短语是由动词和介词、副词、名词等构成的,在句中作谓语。193.drop out of退学
用法:drop out of后通常接表示学校的名词。
例句:The poor kid had to drop out of school because he couldn’t afford the tuition.
这个可怜的孩子因为付不起学费不得不退学。
结构分析:The poor kid是主语, had to drop out of 是谓语,school是宾语, because引导原因状语从句, he是主语, couldn’t afford是谓语, the tuition是宾语。
194. dry off使变干
用法:dry off的宾语成分可以位于off前,也可以位于其后。
例句:If you don’t dry off your hair before going to bed, you may geta headache.
如果你在睡觉前不把头发弄干,你可能会头疼。
语法点:例句用了条件状语从句,在条件状语从句中,从句通常用一般现在时表一般将来时,一般过去时表过去将来时。
195. dry up干涸
用法:dry up在句中通常用作独立的谓语成分,不接宾语。
例句:The river will soon dry up without raining for half ayear.
半年没有下雨,这条河很快就干涸了。
196.ease off减轻,放松
用法:ease off是不及物动词词组,其后不接宾语。
例句:Under the care of her daughter, her headache eased offa lot.
在女儿的细心照料下,她的头痛减轻了许多。
1231作业动词短语:end up最终,最后用法:end up常与with连用,表示“以……结束”。
例句:It is worried that the Obama administration will end upmicromanaging America’s economy.
1.句子结构、时态等分析;
2.将英文译成中文。
英语外刊,精读练习:A man pulled out a shotgun inside aNorth Texas church on Sunday and opened fire, killing two people, authorities said. It could have been far worse.【USA TODAY】